Federal Reports

This audit is part of a series of hospital compliance audits. Using computer matching, data mining, and data analysis techniques, we identified hospital claims that were at risk for noncompliance with Medicare billing requirements. For calendar year 2017, Medicare paid hospitals $206 billion, which represents 55 percent of all fee-for-service payments; accordingly, it is important to ensure that hospital payments comply with requirements.Our objective was to determine whether Staten Island University Hospital (the Hospital) complied with Medicare requirements for billing inpatient and outpatient services on selected types of claims.

Hospitals that cannot control the spread of emerging infectious diseases within their facilities risk spreading a disease such as COVID-19 to patients and staff. OIG therefore developed a plan to assess the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS’s) controls related to hospital preparedness for emerging infectious diseases.The objective of this audit was to determine whether CMS designed and implemented effective internal controls related to hospital preparedness for emerging infectious diseases such as COVID-19.

In prior audits of school-based administrative and health services costs that States allocated to Medicaid using random moment sampling (RMS), we identified significant overpayments. After conducting a risk assessment ofKentucky’s Medicaid AdministrativeClaiming program, we determined that Kentucky claimed significant Medicaid school-based administrative costs based on its RMS. We conducted this audit because of the significant amount claimed and our prior findings related to costs that States allocated to Medicaid using RMS.Our objective was to determine whether Kentucky claimed school-based Medicaid administrative costs in accordance with Federal requirements.