United States
The below list highlights the largest agencies within USDA and some examples of their programs:
- Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) - National Organic Program; Packers & Stockyards; Quality Grading for meat, eggs, butter, fruits and vegetables
- Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) - Animal Welfare Act; Animal & Plant Imports, Exports, and Diseases; Veterinary Accreditation Program
- Farm Service Agency (FSA) -Disaster Assistance Programs including livestock and crops; Farm Operating Loans; Commodity Programs; Conservation Reserve Programs including Wetlands Reserves and Grasslands Reserves
- Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) – SNAP (aka: Food Stamps); WIC (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children); National School Lunch Program; Child and Adult Care Feeding Program; Summer Food Service Program
- Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) – Meat, Poultry, and Egg Inspection Services; Meat, Poultry, and Egg Imports and Exports; Siluriformes Fish (Catfish) Inspection Program
- Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) - Foreign Market Development Program (FMD); Market Access Program (MAP); Export Credit Guarantee Program (GSM-102); Food for Progress Program
- Forest Service (FS) – National Forest System; Forest fire prevention and forest firefighting
- National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) – Education, Extension, and Research Services at Universities
- National Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) – Land, Water, and Soil conservation programs; conservation technical assistance programs
- Risk Management Agency (RMA) – Federal Crop Insurance Program funded through the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC); Approved Insurance Providers (AIP) sell and service federal crop insurance policies in every state
- Rural Development (RD) has three agencies:
- Rural Housing Service (RHS) – Single Family Housing Programs (including guaranteed and direct loans); Multi-Family Housing Programs (including guaranteed loans for lenders and direct loans for developers); Community Facilities Programs
- Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBCS) – Community Economic Development Programs; Energy Programs including Biofuel Payment Program and Biobased Product Manufacturing Assistance Programs and Renewable Energy Programs
- Rural Utilities Service (RUS) – Water and Environmental Programs (including wastewater); Electric Programs; Telecommunications Programs including Broadband Initiatives Programs
Report Violations Of Laws And Regulations Relating To United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Programs
- Criminal Activity, such as: Bribery, Smuggling, Theft, Fraud, Endangerment of Public Health or Safety
- Mismanagement / Waste of Funds
- Workplace Violence
- Employee Misconduct
- Conflict of Interest
Your information should include:
- Who committed the wrongdoing (USDA Agency, person, organization, description, etc.)?
- What exactly did the individual or entity do?
- Where did the alleged activity take place (address)?
- When did the alleged activity take place?
- How are the individuals involved and how were these individuals able to perform the alleged activity?
- Do you know why the person committed the wrongdoing?
- Witnesses, if any, who can verify the allegations?
Without sufficient information we may be unable to act on your allegation. Therefore, in order to investigate your concerns properly, please provide as much information as possible. We are very interested in the information you have to provide regarding the misconduct, fraud, waste, abuse, or mismanagement in our USDA programs.
If you need to provide any documents concerning your complaint, please fax to (202) 690-2474 or mail to USDA, OIG Hotline, P. O. Box 23399, Washington, D.C. 20026-3399. Please note on your documents that you submitted your complaint online.
If you are an employee of a contractor, subcontractor, grantee, or sub-grantee and you have reported one of the following items, to one of the following parties and you are now being reprised against, you may be entitled to whistleblower protection pursuant to 41 U.S.C. §4712(a)(1) and should make your report to the OIG hotline.
- Gross mismanagement of a contract or grant
- Gross waste of Federal funds
- Abuse of authority relating to a contract or grant
- Substantial and specific danger to public health or safety
- Violation of law, rule, or regulation related to contract or grant
Parties:
- Congress
- An OIG
- GAO
- Agency contract/grant oversight official
- DOJ/law enforcement
- Court or grand jury
- Manager or other employee of the contractor who can investigate misconduct
If you wish to report information involving classified information or report that you are being reprised against in the form of your supervisor taking an action affecting your eligibility for access to classified information, please make your complaint to one of the following numbers: 816-926-7937 or 202-720-9731. The complainant can be assured that the OIG representative with whom they communicate will have the appropriate clearance.
- Issues that do not pertain to USDA.
Rural Housing Service Multi-Family Housing Site Evaluation – Midwest Region
We determined that the Rural Housing Service did not consistently perform timely servicing of multi-family housing projects we reviewed in the Midwest Region, which is essential to ensure that borrowers provided rental residents with safe and sanitary housing.
Evaluation of Ohio's Use of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Administrative Funds for Participants' Benefits
We found that controls existed to ensure Ohio did not use SNAP administrative funds for participant benefits; however, our analytics of FY 2024 participant data identified 17,000 out of 917,000 households had anomalous data, representing $13.3 million in questioned costs.
Cybersecurity of Artificial Intelligence Technology at USDA
We determined that USDA has not fully implemented cybersecurity and governance controls within Artificial Intelligence systems in compliance with federal standards, leaving the agency at risk of data breaches or reputational harm.
IIJA – Forest Service Pre-Award Contracting Activities
We determined that the Forest Service did not fully comply with Federal laws and regulations when executing the pre-award contracting process for the sampled contracts from November 15, 2021, to March 31, 2025, resulting in more than $48.2 million in unsupported costs.
Administration of USDA's Information Technology Regulations and Policies
We determined that USDA’s IT security directives are not sufficiently relevant and effective to address recent threats, as they are not consistently updated and some are similar in content or function, resulting in potential risks to USDA’s IT security posture.
Controls Over Issuing and Excessing IT Equipment Billing
We determined that the Client Experience Center did not have adequate control activities over USDA client agencies’ computer equipment billing, which resulted in more than $83.3 million in unsupported costs.
Security Over Web Applications
The Office of Inspector General performed an inspection of four mission areas within the U.S.Department of Agriculture (USDA) to determine if the USDA and its mission areas are effectively identifying and mitigating security vulnerabilities on their publicly accessible web applications and websites...
USDA's Consolidated Financial Statements for Fiscal Year 2025
This report presents the results of our audit of the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025.
USDA Space Utilization
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Office of Inspector General (OIG) initiated an engagement across select USDA facilities to determine how much USDA space was being used by employees and contractors reporting to work in-person.