Our Objective(s)
To assess the Federal Railroad Administration's (FRA) (1) internal controls related to recording and monitoring of its accountable personal property (APP) records and (2) the accuracy and completeness of FRA's APP records.
Why This Audit?
We have previously identified issues in the Department of Transportation's (DOT) Operating Administration property management, including incomplete or inaccurate inventory information. Specifically, our prior work found that FRA had not capitalized any of its eligible equipment worth up to $53 million. Effective APP management is crucial to facilitating accurate and complete Federal financial reports.
What We Found
FRA's policies and procedures for recording and monitoring accountable personal property are outdated and ineffective.
- FRA Order 4601.1E, Personal Property Management, which established policies and procedures for APP management, had not been updated since it was published in 1993 as of the end of fiscal year 2023.
- The Order does not comply with the Federal Personal Property Management Act of 2018 because it does not meet its requirements for APP inventories. It also does not provide clear and complete guidance for accurate property management using the FRA Asset and Space Management (FASM) system.
FRA's records for APP are incomplete and inaccurate.
- FRA does not record all APP timely and accurately. Of the 1,002 assets associated with FRA's Automated Track Inspection Program, FRA did not record 250 of these assets in FASM within a year of the system's inception and did not always correctly record asset location.
- FRA's FASM contains inaccurate records for 21.82 percent of the 13,190 items in our APP universe, and 2.68 percent of the assets in the universe did not have a recorded acquisition date. FASM also does not contain acquisition documentation for 99.6 percent of the 13,190 APP items in our universe with a total value of over $50 million.
- FRA's FASM does not meet Federal Financial Management System Requirements for a property management system. Specifically, the system cannot generate an audit trail, and it does not allow the calculation of the data necessary to support FRA's financial accounts.
- FRA does not always remove its disposed-of APP assets from active asset tracking. Of 681 assets for which FRA provided disposal documentation, 69 percent were not marked as disposed in FASM.
Recommendations
We made 8 recommendations to improve FRA's management of APP.