Provider-preventable conditions (PPCs) are certain reasonably preventable conditions caused by medical accidents or errors in a healthcare setting. In 2011, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued Federal regulations prohibiting Federal Medicaid payments for services related to PPCs. The goal of the regulations is to improve quality of care by prohibiting payments for medical errors. Prior OIG audits of nine States found that none of them fully complied with Federal requirements. Based on the information we compiled during those audits, we conducted this audit to identify actions that CMS could take to help States' compliance and to augment States' efforts to improve the quality of care provided to Medicaid beneficiaries.
Open Recommendations
Recommendation Number | Significant Recommendation | Recommended Questioned Costs | Recommended Funds for Better Use | Additional Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
268409 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS issue clarifying guidance to States to help ensure that they use all of the diagnosis codes that inpatient hospitals report to them to identify PPCs. | |||||
268411 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS work with States to ensure that their systems and processes for identifying PPCs use all diagnosis codes reported by inpatient hospitals. | |||||
268404 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS issue a revised State plan preprint that contains all of the provisions identified in Federal requirements, if CMS continues to require States to use the preprint. | |||||
268406 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS issue clarifying guidance to States to help ensure that they correctly use the Medicare HAC list to identify PPCs. | |||||
268407 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS issue clarifying guidance to States to help ensure that they acquire from all inpatient hospital providers the information necessary to determine whether Medicare crossover claims contain PPCs and fully understand how to determine whether a crossover claim containing a PPC requires a payment adjustment. | |||||
268405 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS issue clarifying guidance to States to help ensure that they identify PPCs on inpatient claims from all inpatient hospitals. | |||||
268408 | No | $0 | $0 | ||
We recommend that CMS issue clarifying guidance to States to help ensure that they understand how and when to apply the “reasonably isolate” language in 42 CFR § 447.26(c)(3)(ii) as it relates to the limitation of reduction in payment for PPCs. |