To improve oversight of the ANA’s personnel and payroll data collection processes and to improve the accuracy and reliability of that data, we recommend that the Commanding General, U.S. Forces–Afghanistan, in coordination with the NATO Resolute Support mission and the MOD, as appropriate: Ensure that, by April 2017, the MOD is using a fully operational electronic system(s) to track and report all ANA personnel and payroll data at the corps level and above, and calculate ANA salaries, and ensure that these systems have controls in place to prevent internal errors, external inconsistencies, and manipulation.