United States
The below list highlights the largest agencies within USDA and some examples of their programs:
- Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) - National Organic Program; Packers & Stockyards; Quality Grading for meat, eggs, butter, fruits and vegetables
- Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) - Animal Welfare Act; Animal & Plant Imports, Exports, and Diseases; Veterinary Accreditation Program
- Farm Service Agency (FSA) -Disaster Assistance Programs including livestock and crops; Farm Operating Loans; Commodity Programs; Conservation Reserve Programs including Wetlands Reserves and Grasslands Reserves
- Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) – SNAP (aka: Food Stamps); WIC (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children); National School Lunch Program; Child and Adult Care Feeding Program; Summer Food Service Program
- Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) – Meat, Poultry, and Egg Inspection Services; Meat, Poultry, and Egg Imports and Exports; Siluriformes Fish (Catfish) Inspection Program
- Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) - Foreign Market Development Program (FMD); Market Access Program (MAP); Export Credit Guarantee Program (GSM-102); Food for Progress Program
- Forest Service (FS) – National Forest System; Forest fire prevention and forest firefighting
- National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) – Education, Extension, and Research Services at Universities
- National Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) – Land, Water, and Soil conservation programs; conservation technical assistance programs
- Risk Management Agency (RMA) – Federal Crop Insurance Program funded through the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC); Approved Insurance Providers (AIP) sell and service federal crop insurance policies in every state
- Rural Development (RD) has three agencies:
- Rural Housing Service (RHS) – Single Family Housing Programs (including guaranteed and direct loans); Multi-Family Housing Programs (including guaranteed loans for lenders and direct loans for developers); Community Facilities Programs
- Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBCS) – Community Economic Development Programs; Energy Programs including Biofuel Payment Program and Biobased Product Manufacturing Assistance Programs and Renewable Energy Programs
- Rural Utilities Service (RUS) – Water and Environmental Programs (including wastewater); Electric Programs; Telecommunications Programs including Broadband Initiatives Programs
Report Violations Of Laws And Regulations Relating To United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Programs
- Criminal Activity, such as: Bribery, Smuggling, Theft, Fraud, Endangerment of Public Health or Safety
- Mismanagement / Waste of Funds
- Workplace Violence
- Employee Misconduct
- Conflict of Interest
Your information should include:
- Who committed the wrongdoing (USDA Agency, person, organization, description, etc.)?
- What exactly did the individual or entity do?
- Where did the alleged activity take place (address)?
- When did the alleged activity take place?
- How are the individuals involved and how were these individuals able to perform the alleged activity?
- Do you know why the person committed the wrongdoing?
- Witnesses, if any, who can verify the allegations?
Without sufficient information we may be unable to act on your allegation. Therefore, in order to investigate your concerns properly, please provide as much information as possible. We are very interested in the information you have to provide regarding the misconduct, fraud, waste, abuse, or mismanagement in our USDA programs.
If you need to provide any documents concerning your complaint, please fax to (202) 690-2474 or mail to USDA, OIG Hotline, P. O. Box 23399, Washington, D.C. 20026-3399. Please note on your documents that you submitted your complaint online.
If you are an employee of a contractor, subcontractor, grantee, or sub-grantee and you have reported one of the following items, to one of the following parties and you are now being reprised against, you may be entitled to whistleblower protection pursuant to 41 U.S.C. §4712(a)(1) and should make your report to the OIG hotline.
- Gross mismanagement of a contract or grant
- Gross waste of Federal funds
- Abuse of authority relating to a contract or grant
- Substantial and specific danger to public health or safety
- Violation of law, rule, or regulation related to contract or grant
Parties:
- Congress
- An OIG
- GAO
- Agency contract/grant oversight official
- DOJ/law enforcement
- Court or grand jury
- Manager or other employee of the contractor who can investigate misconduct
If you wish to report information involving classified information or report that you are being reprised against in the form of your supervisor taking an action affecting your eligibility for access to classified information, please make your complaint to one of the following numbers: 816-926-7937 or 202-720-9731. The complainant can be assured that the OIG representative with whom they communicate will have the appropriate clearance.
- Issues that do not pertain to USDA.
Accessibility of Crop Insurance Policies
We determined that although RMA performs oversight, it does not have the information needed to evaluate whether AIPs and agents are offering all relevant insurance plans to producers which may leave some producers without adequate protection.
OIG Engagements Relevant to the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act”
Pursuant to One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the Office of Inspector General (OIG) conducted a review of OIG and Government Accountability Office (GAO) engagements related to USDA programs that received funding under the act. Through this review, we identified work that may provide USDA insight when...
IIJA - Rural Utilities Service’s Evaluation and Prioritization of the Level of Service for its Broadband ReConnect Program
OIG contracted an Independent Public Accounting firm to review the Rural Utilities Service’s process for evaluating and prioritizing the level of service provided for its broadband program, as well as how the current mapping software addresses previously identified programming errors.
Farm and Food Workers Relief Grant Program Use and Monitoring of Funds
OIG reviewed the Agricultural Marketing Service’s monitoring over grantees’ use of funds within the Farm and Food Workers Relief Grant Program.
2025 USDA Top Management Challenges
Independent Service Auditor’s Report on the Office of the Chief Information Officer’s Description of Its Data Center Hosting and Security Systems and the Suitability of the Design and Operating Effectiveness of Its Controls for Oct. 1, 2024-June 30, 2025
This report presents the results of the System and Organization Controls 1 Type 2 examination conducted in accordance with relevant attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Office of the Chief...
Independent Service Auditor’s Report on National Finance Center’s Description of Its Payroll and Personnel Systems and the Suitability of the Design and Operating Effectiveness of Its Controls for the period October 1, 2024 through June 30, 2025
This report presents the results of the System and Organization Controls 1 Type 2 examination conducted in accordance with relevant attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) National Finance...
Agreed-Upon Procedures—Employee Benefits, Withholdings, Contributions, and Supplemental Semiannual Headcount Reporting Submitted to the Office of Personnel Management for Fiscal Year 2025
OIG performed agreed-upon procedures to assess information reported to OPM by USDA’s NFC.
Independent Service Auditor’s Report on Financial Management Services’ Description of Its Financial Systems and the Suitability of the Design and Operating Effectiveness of Controls for the period October 1, 2024 through June 30, 2025
This report presents the results of the System and Organization Controls 1 Type 2 examination conducted in accordance with relevant attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Financial...